The importance of child physical activity Indonesia has been brought into focus by medical experts following the implementation of new digital regulations aimed at protecting minors.
The Indonesian Pediatrician Association (IDAI) has urged families to ensure children remain physically active and socially engaged, even as the government moves to limit their exposure to social media under Government Regulation No. 17 of 2025, also known as PP Tunas.
According to Piprim Basarah Yanuarso, chairman of the IDAI Central Board, restrictions on digital access must be paired with meaningful real-world activities to support optimal child development.
Piprim emphasized that childhood—particularly the early years—is a critical phase for brain development, often referred to as the “golden age.” During this period, children require direct interaction and sensory stimulation that cannot be replicated through screens.
“This is a crucial phase for brain development, requiring two-way interaction and real-world sensory experiences, which screens cannot replace,” he said in an official statement released on Saturday.
He added that even older children are increasingly experiencing developmental and behavioral issues linked to excessive use of gadgets and social media.
Medical professionals have raised concerns about the long-term effects of excessive screen time on both physical health and psychological well-being.
The IDAI noted that prolonged exposure to digital devices can contribute to a range of issues, including reduced physical activity, delayed social skills, and increased risk of mental health challenges.
Piprim stressed that children under the age of two should not be exposed to gadgets at all, as they are in a particularly sensitive stage of brain development.
While the government’s policy introduces age-based restrictions on social media access, experts say regulation alone is not sufficient to ensure healthy development.
Fitri Hartanto, head of the IDAI Social Pediatrics and Growth Coordination Work Unit, emphasized that parental involvement remains a key factor.
“Age restrictions are important, but guidance remains crucial. This is not about replacing parents with rules, but about providing a foundation that enables parents to better fulfill their role,” she said.
According to her, parents must actively accompany children, guide their digital behavior, and create environments that encourage non-digital activities.
The concept of child physical activity Indonesia extends beyond reducing screen time. It involves creating opportunities for children to explore, play, and interact with their surroundings.
IDAI recommends that children be given sufficient space to express themselves, engage in physical exercise, and build direct social relationships as part of a healthy developmental process.
These activities are essential not only for physical health but also for emotional resilience and cognitive growth.
Experts agree that building a supportive ecosystem for children requires collaboration across multiple sectors.
The IDAI highlighted the importance of coordination between the government, digital platforms, healthcare professionals, schools, and families to ensure that children’s needs are addressed comprehensively.
Such collaboration is considered vital in implementing policies effectively while also promoting awareness about the importance of balanced development.
The PP Tunas regulation, which came into effect on March 28, 2026, includes measures such as deactivating accounts belonging to children under 16 on major digital platforms.
These platforms include YouTube, TikTok, Facebook, Instagram, Threads, X, Bigo Live, and Roblox.
The move is part of a broader effort to create a safer digital environment for children while encouraging healthier habits offline.
Ultimately, the child physical activity Indonesia initiative underscores the need for balance. While technology plays an important role in modern life, experts warn that it should not replace essential real-world experiences.
By combining regulatory measures with active parental involvement and increased awareness, Indonesia aims to support the development of a healthier, more resilient younger generation.
The IDAI believes that maintaining this balance will be critical in preparing children to become part of Indonesia’s future “golden generation,” capable of thriving both digitally and socially.
